Places

Almohad persecutions of Jews

Maghreb and al-Andalus · c. 1140s

Armleder persecutions

Alsace and Franconia · 1336 – 1339

Black Death massacres

German lands of the Holy Roman Empire and Alsace · 1348 – 1349

Expulsion of the Jews from Navarre

Kingdom of Navarre · 1498

The Holocaust

Germany and German-occupied and allied Europe · 30 January 1933 – 8 May 1945

Expulsion of Polish Jews from Germany

German Reich and the Polish border, including Zbąszyń · 28 October 1938 – 29 October 1938

Kristallnacht

Germany, Austria and the Sudetenland · 9 November 1938 – 10 November 1938

Deportation of Jews from Stettin and Pomerania to the Lublin district

Stettin (Szczecin) and other towns in Pomerania · 12 February 1940 – 16 February 1940

Deportation of the Jews of Baden, the Palatinate and the Saarland to Gurs

Baden, the Palatinate and the Saarland · 22 October 1940 – 23 October 1940

Deportation of Jews from Mechelen

Mechelen (Malines) to Auschwitz-Birkenau · July 1942 – September 1944

Westerbork–Sobibor deportations

Westerbork (Netherlands) to Sobibor (German-occupied Poland) · 2 March 1943 – 20 July 1943

Deportation of Jews from Bulgarian-occupied Thrace and Macedonia

Bulgarian-occupied Thrace, Macedonia and Pirot · 4 March 1943 – 29 March 1943

Deportation of Jews from Denmark

Denmark to Theresienstadt · 1 October 1943 – 15 April 1945

Pulkau host-desecration massacres

Pulkau, Lower Austria · 12 April 1338 – 23 April 1338

Vienna Gesera

Vienna and Lower Austria · 23 May 1420 – 12 March 1421

Expulsion of the Jews from Styria, Carinthia and Wiener Neustadt

Styria, Carinthia and Wiener Neustadt · 9 March 1496 – 6 January 1497

Expulsion of the Jews from Vienna

Vienna · 1 March 1670 – 1 August 1670

Anschluss anti-Jewish violence

Vienna and Austria · 11 March 1938 – March 1938

Expulsion of the Jews of Burgenland

Burgenland · 11 March 1938 – October 1938

Deportation of Austrian Jews

Vienna · 1939 – 1944

Vienna Stadttempel attack

Stadttempel, Seitenstettengasse, Vienna · 29 August 1981

Brussels Black Death massacre

Brussels and Brabant · December 1349

Brussels host-desecration executions

Brussels and Leuven · 22 May 1370

Antwerp pogrom

Antwerp · 14 April 1941

Brussels Jewish Museum attack

Jewish Museum of Belgium, Brussels · 24 May 2014

Prague crusade massacre

Prague · 1096

Prague Easter massacre

Prague ghetto · 18 April 1389

Expulsion of the Jews from Prague

Prague · 1541 – 1545

Maria Theresa expulsion of the Jews from Prague

Prague and Bohemia · December 1744 – August 1748

Theresienstadt ghetto

Terezín (Theresienstadt) · 24 November 1941 – 9 May 1945

Copenhagen synagogue bombing

Great Synagogue, Krystalgade, Copenhagen · 22 July 1985

Copenhagen synagogue shooting

Great Synagogue, Krystalgade, Copenhagen · 15 February 2015

Extradition of Jewish refugees from Finland

Finland · 1942

Blois blood libel

Blois · 26 May 1171

Expulsion of the Jews from the French royal domain

Royal domain of France · April 1182 – June 1182

Burning of the Jews of Troyes

Troyes · 24 April 1288

Expulsion of the Jews from France, 1306

Kingdom of France · 22 July 1306 – October 1306

Pastoureaux massacres

Southern France (Languedoc and the Garonne) · 1320

Burning of the Jews of Strasbourg

Strasbourg · 14 February 1349

Expulsion of the Jews from France, 1394

Kingdom of France · 17 September 1394

Expulsion of the Jews from Provence

Provence · 1498 – 1501

Expulsion of the Jews of Alsace

Alsace · 13 July 1940 – 30 July 1940

Drancy internment camp

Drancy internment camp, northeastern suburb of Paris · August 1941 – August 1944

Vél' d'Hiv roundup

Vélodrome d'Hiver, 15th arrondissement, Paris · 16 July 1942 – 17 July 1942

Rue Copernic synagogue bombing

Rue Copernic synagogue, Paris · 3 October 1980

Toulouse Jewish school attack

Ozar Hatorah school, Toulouse · 19 March 2012

Hypercacher kosher supermarket attack

Hypercacher supermarket, Porte de Vincennes, Paris · 9 January 2015

Massacre at Speyer

Speyer · 3 May 1096

Rhineland massacres of 1096

Rhineland (Speyer · May 1096 – July 1096

Massacre at Worms

Worms · 18 May 1096 – 25 May 1096

Massacre at Mainz

Mainz · 27 May 1096 – 1 June 1096

Rintfleisch massacres

Franconia and neighbouring lands · April 1298 – October 1298

Massacre of the Jews of Erfurt

Erfurt · 1349

Massacre of the Jews of Mainz, 1349

Mainz · 22 August 1349

Expulsion of the Jews from Cologne

Cologne · August 1423 – October 1424

Expulsion of the Jews from Augsburg

Augsburg · 8 July 1438 – 1440

Expulsion of the Jews from Mainz

Mainz · 25 July 1438

Expulsion of the Jews from Upper Bavaria

Upper Bavaria · 1442

Expulsion of the Jews from Lower Bavaria

Lower Bavaria · 5 October 1450

Expulsion of the Jews from Nuremberg

Nuremberg · 21 June 1498 – March 1499

Berlin host-desecration trial and expulsion from Brandenburg

Mark Brandenburg (executions in Berlin) · 10 July 1510

Expulsion of the Jews from Regensburg

Regensburg · 21 February 1519

Expulsion of the Jews from the Duchy of Bavaria

Duchy of Bavaria · 21 December 1551 – 1553

Fettmilch expulsion of the Jews from Frankfurt

Frankfurt am Main · 22 August 1614 – February 1616

Expulsion of the Jews from Worms

Worms · 20 April 1615 – January 1616

Hep-Hep riots

German Confederation (from Würzburg) · August 1819

Arson at the Munich Jewish community building

Jewish community building, Reichenbachstrasse, Munich · 13 February 1970

Munich Olympics massacre

31 Connollystrasse, Olympic Village, Munich · 5 September 1972 – 6 September 1972

Halle synagogue attack

Halle (Saale) · 9 October 2019

Jewish massacres in the Greek War of Independence

Peloponnese and Attica (Ottoman Morea) · 1821

Rhodes blood libel

Rhodes, Ottoman Empire · 1840

Corfu blood libel

Corfu, Kingdom of Greece · 12 April 1891 – May 1891

Deportation of the Jews of Salonika

Thessaloniki (Salonika), German-occupied Greece · 15 March 1943 – August 1943

Deportation of the Jews of Ioannina

Ioannina, German-occupied Greece · 25 March 1944

Deportation of the Jews of Corfu

Corfu, German-occupied Greece · 10 June 1944

Deportation of the Jews of Rhodes

Rhodes, German-occupied Dodecanese · 20 July 1944

Expulsion of the Jews from Hungary

Kingdom of Hungary · 1360 – 1364

Limerick boycott

Colooney Street, Limerick · 11 January 1904 – 1905

Trent blood libel

Trento (Trent) · 23 March 1475 – 16 January 1476

Expulsion of the Jews from Sicily and Sardinia

Sicily and Sardinia · March 1492 – January 1493

Expulsion of the Jews from the Kingdom of Naples

Kingdom of Naples · 1510 – 1541

Establishment of the Rome ghetto

Rome · 14 July 1555

Execution of Portuguese conversos at Ancona

Ancona · 1556

Expulsion of the Jews from the Papal States

Papal States except Rome and Ancona · 26 February 1569

Expulsion of the Jews from the Duchy of Milan

Duchy of Milan · 1597

Expulsion of the Jews from Genoa

Genoa · 8 January 1598

Expulsion of the Jews from Mantua

Mantua · July 1630

Italian racial laws

Kingdom of Italy · 1 September 1938 – 10 November 1938

Rome roundup of 16 October 1943

Rome · 16 October 1943 – 18 October 1943

Rome Great Synagogue attack

Great Synagogue of Rome · 9 October 1982

Amsterdam attacks on Israeli football supporters

Amsterdam · 7 November 2024 – 8 November 2024

Deportation of Jews from Norway

Norway · October 1942 – February 1943

Oslo synagogue shooting

Oslo Synagogue, Bergstien · 17 September 2006

Kraków Easter riot of 1407

Jewish quarter, Kraków · 27 March 1407

Kraków pogrom of 1945

Kupa Synagogue, Kazimierz, Kraków · 11 August 1945

Kielce pogrom

Kielce, Poland · 4 July 1946

Forced emigration of Jews from Poland, 1968

Poland · 19 June 1967 – 1971

Forced conversion of the Jews of Portugal

Kingdom of Portugal · December 1496 – October 1497

Lisbon massacre

Lisbon · 19 April 1506 – 21 April 1506

Forced conversion of the Jews of Minorca

Magona (Mahón) · February 418 CE

Forced conversion of the Jews of Visigothic Spain under Sisebut

Visigothic Kingdom (Hispania) · c. 612 CE – 614 CE

Expulsion of the Jews from Cordoba

Córdoba · 19 April 1013

Granada massacre of 1066

Granada · 30 December 1066

Navarre massacres of 1328

Estella · 5 March 1328 – 1328

Massacre of the Jews of Seville

Seville · 6 June 1391

Massacres of 1391

Crown of Castile, Crown of Aragon and Majorca · 6 June 1391 – 13 August 1391

Massacre of the Jews of Valencia

Valencia · 9 July 1391

Massacre of the Jews of Barcelona

Barcelona · 5 August 1391 – 10 August 1391

Expulsion of the Jews from Andalusia

Andalusia (Córdoba · 1483

Expulsion of the Jews from Vizcaya

Valmaseda (Balmaseda) and the Lordship of Vizcaya · 1486 – 1489

Expulsion of the Jews from Spain

Crowns of Castile and Aragon · 31 March 1492 – 31 July 1492

Gothenburg synagogue attack

Gothenburg · 9 December 2017

Bern blood libel

Bern · 1293 – 1294

Basel Black Death massacre

Basel · 9 January 1349

Zurich Black Death massacre

Zurich · 22 February 1349 – 23 February 1349

Thrace pogroms

Eastern Thrace (Çanakkale, Edirne, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) · 21 June 1934 – July 1934

Neve Shalom synagogue massacre

Neve Shalom Synagogue, Istanbul · 6 September 1986

Istanbul synagogue bombings

Neve Shalom and Beth Israel synagogues, Istanbul · 15 November 2003

London coronation riot

Old Jewry · 3 September 1189

Massacres of the Jews in England under Richard I

Kingdom of England · 3 September 1189 – 18 March 1190

Massacre of the Jews at Norwich

Norwich · 6 February 1190

Massacre at Clifford's Tower

Clifford's Tower · 16 March 1190 – 17 March 1190

Massacre of the Jews at Bury St Edmunds

Bury St Edmunds · 18 March 1190

Little Saint Hugh of Lincoln blood libel

Lincoln and London · 31 July 1255 – 23 November 1255

Coin-clipping arrests and executions of English Jews

England (executions in London) · 17 November 1278 – 7 May 1279

Expulsion of the Jews from England

Kingdom of England · 18 July 1290 – 1 November 1290

Pogroms of 1881–1884

Southwestern provinces of the Russian Empire, mainly Ukraine, and Warsaw · April 1881 – June 1884

Pogroms of 1905–1906

Pale of Settlement and Kingdom of Poland, Russian Empire · October 1905 – June 1906

Russian army expulsions of Jews, 1914–1915

Front-line provinces of the Russian Empire · September 1914 – September 1915

The Holocaust

Germany and German-occupied and allied Europe · 30 January 1933 – 8 May 1945

Expulsion of Polish Jews from Germany

German Reich and the Polish border, including Zbąszyń · 28 October 1938 – 29 October 1938

Deportation of Jews from Stettin and Pomerania to the Lublin district

Stettin (Szczecin) and other towns in Pomerania · 12 February 1940 – 16 February 1940

Deportation of Jews from Bessarabia, Bukovina and Dorohoi to Transnistria

Bessarabia, Bukovina, the Dorohoi district, and Transnistria · September 1941 – October 1942

Deportation of Jews from Mechelen

Mechelen (Malines) to Auschwitz-Birkenau · July 1942 – September 1944

Westerbork–Sobibor deportations

Westerbork (Netherlands) to Sobibor (German-occupied Poland) · 2 March 1943 – 20 July 1943

Deportation of Jews from Bulgarian-occupied Thrace and Macedonia

Bulgarian-occupied Thrace, Macedonia and Pirot · 4 March 1943 – 29 March 1943

Deportation of Hungarian Jews

Hungary (provinces of Greater Hungary) · 15 May 1944 – 9 July 1944

Yerevan synagogue arson

Mordechai Navi Jewish Religious Center, Yerevan · 15 November 2023

Expulsion of Jews from the villages of Mogilev and Vitebsk

Mogilev and Vitebsk governorates · 11 April 1823 – January 1825

Homel pogrom

Homel (Gomel) · 11 September 1903 – 14 September 1903

Minsk ghetto

Minsk · July 1941 – 1943

Destruction of the Jews of Pinsk

Pinsk · 6 August 1941 – 23 December 1942

Expulsion of the Jews of Sofia

Sofia · 24 May 1943

Jasenovac camp complex

Jasenovac, Independent State of Croatia · August 1941 – April 1945

Murder of the Jews of Estonia

Estonia · July 1941 – December 1941

Klooga massacre

Klooga · 19 September 1944

Surami blood libel

Surami · June 1850 – 1853

Kutaisi blood libel

Sachkhere and Kutaisi · 4 April 1878 – 13 March 1879

Kutaisi pogrom

Kutaisi · 1895

Arrow Cross killings in Budapest

Budapest, Hungary · 15 October 1944 – 13 February 1945

Kunmadaras pogrom

Kunmadaras, Hungary · 21 May 1946

Miskolc pogrom

Miskolc, Hungary · 30 July 1946 – 1 August 1946

Expulsion of the Jews of Courland, 1915

Courland (Kurzeme) · 7 May 1915 – July 1915

Rumbula massacre

Rumbula Forest, near Riga · 30 November 1941 – 9 December 1941

Expulsion of the Jews of Kovno, 1915

Kaunas (Kovno) · 16 May 1915 – 19 May 1915

Kaunas pogroms

Kaunas (Kovno) · 23 June 1941 – 7 July 1941

Ponary massacre

Ponary (Paneriai), near Vilnius (Vilna) · July 1941 – July 1944

Ninth Fort massacre

Ninth Fort, Kaunas (Kovno) · 28 October 1941 – 29 October 1941

Kishinev pogrom

Kishinev (Chișinău) · 6 April 1903 – 7 April 1903

Kishinev pogrom of 1905

Kishinev (Chișinău) · 19 October 1905 – 20 October 1905

Warsaw pogrom of 1881

Warsaw · 25 December 1881 – 27 December 1881

Białystok pogrom

Białystok · 13 June 1906 – 15 June 1906

Kielce pogrom of 1918

Kielce · 11 November 1918 – 12 November 1918

Przytyk pogrom

Przytyk · 9 March 1936

Auschwitz-Birkenau

Oświęcim (Auschwitz), German-occupied Poland · 1940 – 1945

Operation Reinhard

General Government, German-occupied Poland · 1941 – November 1943

Jedwabne massacre

Jedwabne · 10 July 1941

Treblinka killing center

Treblinka, German-occupied Poland · July 1942 – November 1943

Dorohoi pogrom

Dorohoi, Romania · 1 July 1940

Bucharest pogrom

Bucharest, Romania · 21 January 1941 – 23 January 1941

Iași pogrom

Iași, Romania · 28 June 1941 – 30 June 1941

Moscow Jewish expulsion

Moscow · 28 March 1891 – 15 October 1892

Zmievskaya Balka massacre

Zmievskaya Balka (Zmievka Ravine), Rostov-on-Don · 11 August 1942 – 14 August 1942

Night of the Murdered Poets

Lubyanka Prison, Moscow · 12 August 1952

Doctors' Plot

Moscow · 13 January 1953 – 3 April 1953

Bolshaya Bronnaya synagogue stabbing

Bolshaya Bronnaya synagogue, Moscow · 11 January 2006

Derbent synagogue attack

Kele-Numaz synagogue, Derbent · 23 June 2024

Novi Sad raid

Novi Sad (Újvidék) and the Bačka region · 21 January 1942 – 23 January 1942

Sajmište (Semlin) camp killings

Sajmište (Semlin) camp, Belgrade · March 1942 – May 1942

Deportation of Slovak Jews

Slovakia · March 1942 – October 1942

Topoľčany pogrom

Topoľčany, Slovakia · 24 September 1945

Khmelnytsky massacres (Gzeyres Takh Vetat)

Ukrainian lands of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · 1648 – 1649

Nemyriv massacre

Nemyriv · 10 June 1648

Uman massacre

Uman · 18 June 1768

Odessa pogrom of 1821

Odessa (Odesa) · 1821

Expulsion of the Jews from Kiev, 1827

Kiev (Kyiv) · 2 December 1827 – 1 February 1835

Odessa pogrom of 1859

Odessa (Odesa) · 1859

Odessa pogrom of 1871

Odessa (Odesa) · 1871

Odessa pogrom of 1881

Odessa (Odesa) · 1881

Elisavetgrad pogrom

Elisavetgrad (Kropyvnytskyi) · 27 April 1881 – 28 April 1881

Kiev pogrom of 1881

Kiev (Kyiv) · 8 May 1881 – 11 May 1881

Balta pogrom

Balta · 10 May 1882

Kiev pogrom of 1905

Kiev (Kyiv) · 18 October 1905 – 20 October 1905

Odessa pogrom of 1905

Odessa (Odesa) · 18 October 1905 – 22 October 1905

Pogroms in Ukraine, 1918–1921

Ukraine, mainly west of the Dnieper · 1918 – 1921

Lviv pogrom of November 1918

Lviv (Lwów, Lemberg) · 22 November 1918 – 24 November 1918

Zhytomyr pogroms of 1919–1920

Zhytomyr · 1919 – June 1920

Proskuriv pogrom

Proskuriv (Khmelnytskyi) · 15 February 1919

Fastiv pogrom

Fastiv (Fastov) · 10 September 1919 – 13 September 1919

Tetiiv pogrom

Tetiiv · March 1920

Lviv pogrom of 1941

Lviv (Lwów, Lemberg) · 30 June 1941 – 2 July 1941

Berdychiv massacre

Berdychiv · 7 July 1941 – 3 November 1941

Zhytomyr massacre

Zhytomyr · 9 July 1941 – October 1941

Kamianets-Podilskyi massacre

Kamianets-Podilskyi · 26 August 1941 – 29 August 1941

Babi Yar massacre

Babi Yar ravine, Kyiv · 29 September 1941 – 30 September 1941

Stanislaviv Bloody Sunday massacre

Jewish cemetery, Stanisławów (Ivano-Frankivsk) · 12 October 1941

Odessa massacre

Odessa (Odesa) and Dalnyk · 22 October 1941 – 26 October 1941

Rivne Sosenki Forest massacre

Sosenki Forest, near Rivne · 7 November 1941 – 9 November 1941

Drobitsky Yar massacre

Drobitsky Yar, near Kharkiv · 26 December 1941 – 8 January 1942

Suppression of the Diaspora revolt (Kitos War)

Egypt · 115 CE – 117 CE

Ban on Jewish presence in Cyprus

Cyprus · 117 CE

Forced conversions under Shah Abbas I

Safavid Persia (Isfahan and other cities) · c. 1613 – 1629

Forced conversions under Shah Abbas II

Safavid Persia (Isfahan, Kashan and other cities) · 1656 – 1662

Allahdad of Mashhad

Mashhad · 27 March 1839

Shiraz blood libel and pogrom

Shiraz (Jewish quarter) · 30 October 1910

Execution of Habib Elghanian

Tehran · 9 May 1979

Anti-Jewish attacks in Baghdad and Basra

Baghdad and Basra · September 1936 – October 1936

Farhud

Baghdad · 1 June 1941 – 2 June 1941

Persecution of Iraqi Jews, 1948-1949

Iraq (Baghdad and Basra) · 1948 – 1949

Execution of Shafiq Ades

Basra (Al-Ashar) · 23 September 1948

Baghdad hangings of Jews

Tahrir (Liberation) Square · 27 January 1969

Deir al-Qamar blood libel

Deir al-Qamar (Deir-el-Kamar) · April 1847

Expulsion of foreign Jews from Lebanon, 1948

Beirut · January 1948

Beirut Jewish-quarter attacks of January 1948

Jewish quarter, Beirut · 5 January 1948 – 12 January 1948

Beirut Alliance Israélite Universelle school bombing

Alliance Israélite Universelle school, Wadi Abu Jamil, Beirut · 1950

Kidnapping of Albert Elia

Beirut · 6 September 1971

Kidnapping and murder of Lebanese Jews, 1984-1986

West Beirut (Wadi Abu Jamil) · July 1984 – February 1986

Expulsion of the Banu Qaynuqa from Medina

Medina (Yathrib) · 624 CE

Expulsion of the Banu Nadir from Medina

Medina (Yathrib) · 625 CE

Expulsion of the Jews of Khaybar

Khaybar · c. 640 CE

Burning of the Callinicum synagogue

Callinicum (Raqqa) · 388 CE

Damascus Affair

Damascus · 5 February 1840 – 28 August 1840

Aleppo pogrom of 1947

Aleppo · 1 December 1947

Forced conversion of Yemenite Jews

Yemen · c. 1165 – 1172

Mawza Exile

Yemen (expelled to Mawza, Tihama) · 1679 – 1680

Orphan's Decree in Yemen

Yemen · c. 1922 – 1929

Aden riots

Aden (Crater and Sheikh Othman) · 2 December 1947 – 6 December 1947

Evacuation of the remaining Jews of Aden, 1967

Aden (Crater and Tawahi) · June 1967

Suppression of the Diaspora revolt (Kitos War)

Egypt · 115 CE – 117 CE

Almohad persecutions of Jews

Maghreb and al-Andalus · c. 1140s

Algerian antisemitic riots of 1897–1898

Mostaganem, Oran, Algiers and other towns in French Algeria · 18 May 1897 – January 1898

Constantine pogrom

Constantine · 3 August 1934 – 5 August 1934

Alexandrian riots under Flaccus

Alexandria · 38 CE

Expulsion of the Jews from Alexandria under Cyril

Alexandria · 414 CE – 415 CE

Persecutions under the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim

Egypt (Cairo and Fustat) · 1004 – 1021

Cairo and Alexandria riots of 1945

Cairo and Alexandria · c. 2 November 1945 – 4 November 1945

Cairo Jewish-quarter bombings of 1948

Cairo · June 1948 – November 1948

Expulsion of Egyptian Jews, 1956

Egypt (Cairo and Alexandria) · November 1956 – 1957

Internment of Egyptian Jews, 1967

Egypt (Cairo prisons including Abu Zaabal and Tora) · June 1967 – July 1970

Deportation of the Jews of Cyrenaica, 1942

Cyrenaica (removal to Giado and other sites) · 7 February 1942 – October 1942

Tripoli pogrom of 1945

Tripoli and Tripolitania · c. 5 November 1945 – 7 November 1945

Tripoli pogrom of 1948

Tripoli · 12 June 1948 – 14 June 1948

Evacuation of the Jews of Libya, 1967

Libya (Tripoli and Benghazi) · 5 June 1967 – September 1967

Fez massacre of 1033

Fez · c. 1033

Fez massacre of 1465

Fez · 1465

Yazid persecutions of Moroccan Jews

Tetuan · 1790 – 1792

Tritl of Fez

Fez · April 1912

Oujda and Jerada pogroms

Oujda and Jerada · 7 June 1948 – 8 June 1948

Forced baptism of the Jews of Carthage under Heraclius

Carthage and Byzantine Africa · 31 May 632 CE

Gabès pogrom

Gabès · 20 May 1941

German occupation of Tunisia

Tunisia · November 1942 – May 1943

Tunis riots of 1967

Tunis · 5 June 1967

Ghriba synagogue bombing

el-Ghriba synagogue, Djerba · 11 April 2002

Siege of Jerusalem and destruction of the Second Temple

Jerusalem · April 70 CE – September 70 CE

Suppression of the Bar Kokhba revolt

Judaea · 132 CE – 135 CE

Ban on Jews entering Jerusalem

Jerusalem (Aelia Capitolina) · 135 CE

Fall of Bethar

Bethar · 135 CE

Hadrianic persecutions

Judaea and Galilee · c. 135 CE – 138 CE

Massacre and expulsion of Jews from Jerusalem under Heraclius

Jerusalem and Galilee · 629 CE – 630 CE

Crusader massacre of Jews in Jerusalem

Jerusalem · 15 July 1099

Safed pogrom of 1834

Safed · 1834

Nebi Musa riots

Jerusalem · 4 April 1920 – 7 April 1920

Jaffa riots

Jaffa and nearby Jewish agricultural colonies · 1 May 1921 – 6 May 1921

1929 riots

Jerusalem, Hebron, Safed and Jewish settlements · 23 August 1929 – 29 August 1929

Hebron massacre

Hebron · 23 August 1929 – 24 August 1929

Safed massacre

Safed · 29 August 1929 – 30 August 1929

Tiberias massacre

Tiberias · 2 October 1938

Hadassah medical convoy massacre

Sheikh Jarrah, Jerusalem · 13 April 1948

Kfar Etzion massacre

Kfar Etzion · 13 May 1948

Removal of the Jews from the Jewish Quarter of Jerusalem, 1948

Jewish Quarter, Old City of Jerusalem · 28 May 1948 – 29 May 1948

Lod Airport massacre

Lod Airport (now Ben Gurion Airport) · 30 May 1972

Kiryat Shmona massacre

Kiryat Shmona · 11 April 1974

Ma'alot school massacre

Netiv Meir school, Ma'alot · 15 May 1974

Coastal Road massacre

Coastal Road, from Ma'agan Michael to Glilot junction · 11 March 1978

Dolphinarium discotheque bombing

Dolphinarium discotheque, Tel Aviv · 1 June 2001

Sbarro restaurant bombing

Sbarro pizzeria, Jaffa Road, Jerusalem · 9 August 2001

Passover massacre

Park Hotel, Netanya · 27 March 2002

Mercaz HaRav massacre

Mercaz HaRav yeshiva, Kiryat Moshe, Jerusalem · 6 March 2008

Be'eri massacre

Kibbutz Be'eri · 7 October 2023 – 8 October 2023

Kfar Aza massacre

Kibbutz Kfar Aza · 7 October 2023 – 10 October 2023

Nir Oz massacre

Kibbutz Nir Oz · 7 October 2023

Nova festival massacre

Nova music festival near Kibbutz Re'im · 7 October 2023

October 7 massacre

Southern Israel (Gaza-envelope communities, military bases and the Nova festival) · 7 October 2023

Tragic Week pogrom

Once neighborhood, Buenos Aires · January 1919

Israeli embassy bombing in Buenos Aires

Israeli embassy, Buenos Aires · 17 March 1992

AMIA bombing

AMIA building, Buenos Aires · 18 July 1994

Expulsion of the Jews from Recife

Recife (Pernambuco) · January 1654 – April 1654

Belleville synagogue shooting

Sons of Jacob Synagogue, Belleville · 20 September 2026

Mexico City auto-da-fé of 1649

Mexico City · 11 April 1649

Mexico City anti-Jewish riot

Mexico City · 26 January 1939 – 28 January 1939

Lima auto-da-fé of 1639

Lima · 23 January 1639

Lima synagogue bombing

Unión Israelita synagogue, Lima · 3 December 1982

Lynching of Leo Frank

Marietta, Georgia · 17 August 1915

Atlanta Temple bombing

The Temple (Hebrew Benevolent Congregation), Atlanta · 12 October 1958

Crown Heights riot

Crown Heights, Brooklyn · 19 August 1991 – 21 August 1991

Los Angeles JCC shooting

North Valley Jewish Community Center, Granada Hills, Los Angeles · 10 August 1999

LAX El Al ticket-counter shooting

El Al ticket counter, Los Angeles International Airport · 4 July 2002

Seattle Jewish Federation shooting

Jewish Federation of Greater Seattle, Seattle · 28 July 2006

Overland Park JCC shootings

Jewish Community Center of Greater Kansas City and Village Shalom, Overland Park · 13 April 2014

Tree of Life synagogue shooting

Tree of Life synagogue, Pittsburgh · 27 October 2018

Poway synagogue shooting

Chabad of Poway synagogue, Poway · 27 April 2019

Jersey City kosher market shooting

JC Kosher Supermarket, Jersey City · 10 December 2019

Monsey Hanukkah stabbing

Rabbi's home, Monsey · 28 December 2019

Colleyville synagogue hostage-taking

Congregation Beth Israel, Colleyville · 15 January 2022

Murder of David Fremd

Paysandú · 8 March 2016

Tiferet Israel synagogue attack, Caracas

Tiferet Israel synagogue, Maripérez, Caracas · 30 January 2009 – 31 January 2009

Beth Shemuel community center bombing, Caracas

Beth Shemuel Jewish community center, Caracas · 26 February 2009

Forced conversions of Bukharan Jews

Bukhara Emirate · c. 1750s – 1860s

Expulsion of Jews from northern Afghanistan

Northern Afghanistan (Mazar-e Sharif, Andkhoi, Maimana) · September 1933 – November 1933

Murder of Simon Kaspe

Harbin · 24 August 1933 – 3 December 1933

Shanghai ghetto

Hongkew (Hongkou) designated area, Shanghai · 18 February 1943 – 1945

Portuguese attack on the Cochin Jewish quarter

Cochin (Kochi), Mattancherry · 1662 – 1663

Nariman House attack

Nariman House (Chabad House), Colaba, Mumbai · 26 November 2008 – 29 November 2008

Japanese measures against Singapore Jews

Singapore · 16 March 1942 – September 1945

Margilan blood libel

Margilan (Marghelan) · 1961

Tashkent blood libel

Tashkent · 9 May 1962

Defeat of the Beta Israel under Susenyos

Dembea and Semien · 1626 – 1632

Temple Israel Hillbrow bombing

Temple Israel, Hillbrow, Johannesburg · 6 August 1983

Rosettenville synagogue bombing

South Eastern Hebrew Center, Rosettenville, Johannesburg · 1 July 1990

Wynberg synagogue bombing

Wynberg synagogue, Cape Town · 18 December 1998

Entebbe hijacking

Entebbe Airport, Uganda · 27 June 1976 – 4 July 1976

Sydney Israeli Consulate and Hakoah Club bombings

Israeli Consulate, Sydney, and Hakoah Club, Bondi · 23 December 1982

Adass Israel synagogue arson

Adass Israel Synagogue, Ripponlea, Melbourne · 6 December 2024

Bondi Beach Hanukkah attack

Archer Park, Bondi Beach, Sydney · 14 December 2025